Friday, March 17, 2023

The Fed will win again

 


The Federal Reserve, as the central bank of the United States, has been a dominant player in the global financial system for decades. Its policies and actions have had far-reaching impacts on the economies of other countries, including the BRIC nations of Brazil, Russia, India, and China. While some have speculated that these countries could challenge the dominance of the dollar and the Federal Reserve, they seem unlikely to succeed.

One reason for this is the fact that the US dollar remains the world's reserve currency. This means many countries hold large amounts of US dollars in reserve to use in international transactions. This demand for dollars helps keep the currency's value high and ensures that there is always a market for US Treasury bonds, which are seen as a safe haven for investors.

Another advantage of the Federal Reserve is its ability to set interest rates. While many other central banks worldwide have fixed interest rates at or near zero in response to the economic challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Federal Reserve has continued to raise rates. This has made US Treasury bonds more attractive to investors, further bolstering the dollar demand.

In contrast, the BRIC countries have limited options when it comes to monetary policy. Brazil, Russia, and India have all experienced significant currency fluctuations in recent years due to their reliance on commodity exports and their struggles with inflation. China, meanwhile, has been accused of artificially devaluing its currency to boost its exports.

Furthermore, while the BRIC countries have accumulated gold reserves in recent years, more is needed to translate into more significant global influence. Gold is not a widely accepted currency, and its value can be volatile. In addition, the BRIC countries have not yet developed a consensus around using gold as a reserve currency, nor have they made significant efforts to challenge the dominance of the US dollar.

Ultimately, the Federal Reserve will likely continue to play a dominant role in the global financial system. Its policies and actions will continue to impact the economies of other countries, including the BRIC nations. While these countries may continue accumulating gold reserves and exploring alternative currencies, they are likely to challenge the dominance of the dollar and the Federal Reserve soon unless the United States loses its ability to project force Worldwide.

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